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Table 2 Symptoms and HQOL preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively

From: A comparison of symptoms and quality of life before and after nasal septoplasty and radiofrequency therapy of the inferior turbinate

 

Group 1

Group 1

 

Group 2

Group 2

 

Group 3

Group 3

 

Pre

Post

 

Pre

Post

 

Pre

Post

 

N = 57

N = 57

p

N = 56

N = 56

p

N = 58

N = 58

p

Symptoms - VAS

 Nasal obstruction

70.4(21.9)

29.1 (26.6)

0.01

71.8 (16.4)

27.5 (22.5)

0.01

66.8 (23.6)

37.2 (24.8)

0.01

 Nasal discharge

40.6 (31.9)

20.5 (25.4)

0.01

39.8 (32.1)

24.2 (28.0)

0.01

42.0 (33.6)

29.5 (30.0)

0.02

 Sneezing

32.2 (28.7)

18.6 (23.4)

0.01

27.8 (25.3)

13.2 (19.6)

0.01

26.4 (2540)

20.9 (20.9)

0.18

 Snoring

50.3 (36.2)

22.2 (27.6)

0.01

53.2 (32.0)

27.4 (26.8)

0.01

45.8 (36.3)

32.7 (30.0)

0.01

 Oral breathing

67.2 (28.5)

26.3 (29.7)

0.01

58.7 (30.8)

22.7 (25.9)

0.01

51.9 (31.9)

31.9 (30.5)

0.01

 Reduced general health

47.7 (33.8)

14.1 (22.0)

0.01

43.4 (28.9)

13.0 (20.5)

0.01

40.4 (31.5)

18.4 (23.2)

0.01

HQOL - SNOT - 20

 Total SNOT 20

1.58 (0.78)

0.97 (0.80)

0.01

1.70 (0.84)

0.93 (0.71)

0.01

1.59 (0.83)

1.15 (0.87)

0.01

Subset:

 Rhinologic

1.83 (0.97)

1.18 (0.82)

0.01

1.82 (1.05)

1.17 (0.85)

0.01

1.84 (0.94)

1.44 (1.06)

0.01

 Ear/facial

0.75 (0.75)

0.47 (0.67)

0.01

1.05 (0.91)

0.50 (0.58)

0.01

1.10 (0.86)

0.79 (0.92)

0.01

 Sleep

2.25 (1.33)

1.33 (1.28)

0.01

2.23 (1.31)

1.15 (1.20)

0.01

2.01 (1.46)

1.43 (1.38)

0.01

 Psychological

1.45 (1.16)

0.82 (1.10)

0.01

1.68 (1.07)

0.81 (0.93)

0.01

1.39 (1.04)

0.90 (1.03)

0.01

HQOL - SF- 36

 PF physical functioning

89.5 (9.89)

91.6 (12.3)

0.02

83.6 (15.2)

88.1 (19.3)

0.01

84.5 (16.9)

87.7 (18.9)

0.14

 RP role-physical

68.3 (22.2)

75.2 (20.5)

0.01

61.6 (28.8)

71.2 (24.4)

0.01

69.3 (22.3)

72.2 (25.0)

0.26

 BP bodily pain

71.5 (26.0)

76.9 (26.1)

0.03

66.0 (30.2)

71.8 (29.0)

0.13

68.5 (26.7)

72.7 (26.3)

0.35

 GH general health

69.7 (21.3)

73.6 (23.8)

0.07

62.4 (22.5)

67.4 (23.8)

0.02

59.5 (23.1)

64.6 (23.5)

0.03

 VT vitality

48.7 (19.4)

53.8 (18.5)

0.02

44.4 (15.6)

52.1 (16.0)

0.01

46.1 (18.4)

54.3 (19.8)

0.01

 SF social functioning

80.5 (23.3)

86.2 (20.8)

0.01

76.8 (23.9)

80.4 (23.9)

0.20

80.2 (23.0)

85.6 (21.4)

0.09

 RE role-emotional

85.7 (20.8)

90.8 (16.9)

0.08

81.8 (25.1)

84.3 (24.0)

0.16

91.4 (15.5)

91.4 (18.3)

0.55

 MH general mental health

69.2 (12.9)

70.9 (14.4)

0.20

66.6 (11.3)

69.1 (12.0)

0.04

70.6 (10.3)

72.1 (11.0)

0.18

 Physical health summary

74.9 (15.2)

79.3 (17.3)

0.01

68.5 (20.4)

74.6 (20.9)

0.01

70.5 (17.0)

74.3 (19.8)

0.05

 Mental health summary

71.5 (16.7)

76.4 (17.3)

0.01

66.7 (17.2)

71.0 (18.4)

0.01

69.3 (15.1)

74.0 (17.1)

0.01

  1. Abbreviations: Group 1, septoplasty; Group 2, septoplasty combined with radiofrequency therapy of inferior turbinate (RFIT); Group 3, RFIT only; VAS, Visual Analog Scale; SNOT-20, Sino-Nasal-Outcome-Test-20; SF-36, Short-Form-Health-Survey-36; pre, preoperative; post, postoperative. Data are presented in mean with standard deviation, p-values ≤ 0.01 are considered significant