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Table 6 Comparison of the overall pass and referral rates between TDH-39 supra-aural earphones and Sennheiser PXC450 noise-cancelling headphones before and after excluding screening results at 500 Hz at 30 dB HL and 25 dB HL

From: Hearing screening for school children: utility of noise-cancelling headphones

No. of ears (n=464)

No. of pass (%)

No. of refer (%)

Observed agreement

Kappa

χ 2

p-value

Odds ratio

TDH-39

PXC-450

TDH-39

PXC-450

Before excluding 500 Hz

30 dB HL

404 (87.1%)

449 (96.8%)

60 (12.9%)

15 (3.2%)

0.864

0.1142

N/A1

0.0072

5.88

25 dB HL

333 (71.8%)

400 (86.2%)

131 (28.2%)

64 (13.8%)

0.735

0.2257

28.76

< 0.0001

4.13

After excluding 500 Hz

30 dB HL

461 (99.4%)

459 (98.9%)

3 (0.6%)

5 (1.1%)

0.991

0.4959

N/A1

0.0003

305.33

25 dB HL

449 (96.8%)

446 (96.1%)

15 (3.2%)

18 (3.9%)

0.946

0.2147

N/A1

0.0017

11.30

  1. N/A1: Fisher’s Exact Test used; d.f. =1; α = 0.05.