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Table 1 Causes of epistaxis

From: Etiological profile and treatment outcome of epistaxis at a tertiary care hospital in Northwestern Tanzania: a prospective review of 104 cases

Causes of epistaxis

Frequency

Percentage

Trauma

32

30.8

Idiopathic

28

26.9

Hypertension

18

17.3

Inflammatory diseases (chronic rhinosinusitis)

6

5.8

Tumors (benign/malignancies)

5

4.8

Iatrogenic

5

4.8

Foreign bodies

4

3.8

Mucosal irritation

3

2.9

Blood dyscrasias

2

1.9

Congenital

1

1.0